Investigadores de la Universidad de Texas Medical Branch en Galveston han encontrado que las mujeres que toman la píldora anticonceptiva, que disminuyen y estabilizan los niveles de estrógeno, eran menos propensos a sufrir lesiones graves de rodilla. Los hallazgos están disponibles actualmente en Medicina y Ciencia en Deportes y Ejercicio, el diario oficial de la American College of Sports Medicine.
articles
Why women get more knee injuries than men
Researchers from The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston have found that women who take the birth control pill, which lessen and stabilize estrogen levels, were less likely to suffer serious knee injuries. The findings are currently available in Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, the official journal of the American College of Sports Medicine.
Female athletes are 1.5 to 2 times more likely than their male counterparts to injure their anterior cruciate ligament, or ACL. The ACL is a ligament that connects the top and bottom portions of the knee. Damage to this ligament is a serious athletic injury that can be career altering. Return-to-play rates after ACL injury are as low as 49 percent among soccer players. Also, this injury may lead to lifelong issues with knee instability, altered walking gait and early onset arthritis.
Winter storms strongest to hit western Europe since 1948, study shows
The repeated storms which battered Europe's Atlantic coastline during the winter of 2013/14 were the most energetic in almost seven decades, new research has shown.
And they were part of a growing trend in stormy conditions which scientists say has the potential to dramatically change the equilibrium state of beaches along the western side of the continent, leading to permanent changes in beach gradient, coastal alignment and nearshore bar position.
In a study accepted for publication in Geophysical Research Letters, a journal of the American Geophysical Union, researchers compared modelled and measured data from sites across Scotland, Ireland, England, France, Portugal, Spain and Morocco, and showed the extreme weather conditions were the most energetic since at least 1948.
Australia slashes funding on climate science
Scientists around the world have slammed Australia’s decision to slash its climate research programme — raising concerns about knock-on effects on developing countries.
Australia’s Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) is shifting its research focus to efforts to adapt to and mitigate the effects of global warming rather than understanding climate change through fundamental research, CSIRO chief executive Larry Marshall announced last month.
“The loss of much of this capability with the impending cuts is a real blow for climate research throughout the region.”
Tomates para obtener energÃa
Un equipo de científicos está explorando una fuente inusual de electricidad: tomates dañados que no son aptos para la venta en el supermercado. Su proyecto piloto consiste en una pila de combustible biológico que utiliza residuos de tomate sobrante de las cosechas en Florida.
El cambio climático global redistribuye los recursos hÃdricos
El aumento de las temperaturas en todo el mundo está cambiando no sólo los sistemas del clima, sino, no menos importante, la distribución del agua en todo el mundo, según un estudio publicado el 14 de marzo de 2016 en la revista "Scientific Reports".