Stress Test: New Study Finds Seals are Stressed-Out by Sharks

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Researchers test the effects predators have on their prey’s cortisol levels in the wild

While a little added stress may be helpful to flee a dangerous situation, or to meet an approaching deadline, it’s no secret that prolonged exposure to the stress hormone cortisol is linked to health problems. So, what effects does stress have on animals in the wild that need to navigate the same waters as the ocean’s top predator— great white sharks?

Predators are known to impact the population abundances of their prey by killing and consuming them. But can predators in the wild also exert control over their prey from the stress associated with living in high-risk waters?

University of Miami (UM) Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science-led research team found just the right situation—fur seals living among one of the densest populations of great white shark off South Africa’s Western Cape—to test this predation-stress hypothesis in the wild.

Continue reading at University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine & Atmospheric Science

Image via Chris Fallows, Apex Shark Expeditions