More than 800,000 km2 of the Arctic were affected by human activity in 2013, according to an analysis of satellite-derived data on artificial light at night.
articles
Weather-Changing El Niño Oscillation Is at Least 250 Million Years Old
The El Niño event, a huge blob of warm ocean water in the tropical Pacific Ocean that can change rainfall patterns around the globe, isn't just a modern phenomenon.
MSU Global Plant Study: Loss of ‘Nitrogen Fixers’ Threatens Biodiversity, Ecosystems
Mississippi State University is part of a European-American collaboration studying how human activities, like fertilizer use and polluting, are impacting nitrogen-fixing plants which are crucial for maintaining healthy ecosystems by adding nitrogen to the soil.
Satellite Methods Provides Drought Detection From Space
Observing sites like the Amazon basin from space has underscored the capability of satellites to better detect signs of drought, according to a new study.
Finding Could Help Turn Trees Into Affordable, Greener Industrial Chemicals
Trees are the most abundant natural resource living on Earth’s land masses, and North Carolina State University scientists and engineers are making headway in finding ways to use them as sustainable, environmentally benign alternatives to producing industrial chemicals from petroleum.
New Ice Core Data Provides Insight Into Climate ‘Tipping Points’ During the Last Ice Age
A changing climate triggers a sudden shift in ocean circulation, creating weather havoc and plunging Earth into an abrupt new Ice Age.